A noun is either masculine or feminine. However, the division between uncountable and countable nouns is more ambiguous than in English. Two examples of common masculine nouns are CORAZÓN (heart) and CARRO (heart). SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. Spanish nouns may be masculine or feminine. Please disable your ad blocker for this site if you wish to use the premium features. Words that end in the following letters or letter combinations are often masculine: The table below show examples of masculine words with the endings listed above. Here are the rules (and, of course, exceptions) you need to know to pluralize Spanish nouns. Singular masculine nouns take the definite article el or the indefinite article un. In Spanish, nouns have a gender; they can be masculine or feminine. Just add a definite article to an adjective, and there you go! There are also many common words ending in. In Spanish, all nouns have a gender. The first thing that you must learn about Spanish, however, is that all nouns also have a gender. They can be definite or indefinite and have four forms: masculine singular → el masculine … Noun is the name of person, places, things feelings of things as- Hari, London, Pen, Thoughts, idea etc. Because the definite article (el, la) is your clue as to whether a noun is masculine or feminine. Let me give you some examples. Unlike English, in Spanish even inanimate nouns are classified as masculine or feminine. There are always exceptions to the rules for masculi… There is also a fun quiz. Almost all nouns that end in "o" are masculine. Masculine and feminine gender is most hardest things to understand specially in Spanish because it is important to add article before noun according to its gender in Spanish language. Countable nouns inflect for number (singular and plural). As you shall see in upcoming lessons, Spanish places a great deal more emphasis on gender than does English. “El capital”, as a masculine noun, means capital as in finance and economics. A noun is a person, place, thing or idea. Examples: un helado → masculine an ice cream una galleta → feminine a biscuit. -o; 2. Any adjective used to describe an apple in Spanish must also be feminine (for example roja). Why do you care whether a noun is masculine or feminine? This concept can be difficult for native speakers of English, however there are a few tricks to help memorize the genders of Spanish nouns. Bolígrafo (pen) is a masculine noun. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Titles available in the quizmeon series, Spanish1, Work gender of nouns, The gender of nouns, Nouns and articles, Unit, The gender of nouns, List of masculine and feminine gender. Just like in every other language, a noun … There are very few exceptions to this rule, listed below: belonging to a gender category that contains (among other things) male beings. However you should be aware that Spanish nouns are either masculine or femenine which determines the use of articles. The biggest factor that contributed to my doubts was a mental hurdle I had to face: could I really memorise the amount of information you need to speak another language?The vocabulary itself was one thing, but then the thought of having to memorise an associat… You will recognize masculine nouns in Spanish, los sustantivos masculinos, because these words end in the letters -N, -O, -R, -S, -R, –L. Not meant to be offensive. All Spanish nouns (sustantivos), including people, places, animals, things, ideas, and feelings, have a gender (male or female). Because many nouns end in letters other than o or a. So there you have it - a perfectly formed list of 62 common Spanish masculine nouns and 54 common Spanish feminine nouns. Gender in Spanish. An o ending can indicate that a person or animal is male or that an object, idea, etc. Spanish adjectives must match the nouns they describe in both gender and number. 8 Simple Rules for Mastering Spanish Gender A noun is born: Male or female? Un, una, la, el, los, las. The fact that inanimate objects have a gender in Spanish does not mean that things like tables and books are physically feminine or masculine. Which of the four forms you use depends on the gender of the noun it precedes (goes in front of), and whether the noun is singular or plural. Learning to identify masculine and feminine nouns will help you use adjectives and articles correctly. Many nouns that refer to jobs or roles of people can be either masculine or feminine depending on the person they refer to. A simple explanation of "Nouns ending in -or are masculine". Examples include: girl, hat, coat, weather, picture, coffee, hotel. They have genders in a grammatical sense and must be used with articles and adjectives that match their gender. The following nouns are exceptions to the above rules and are masculine, not feminine. For example, apples (manzanas) are feminine in Spanish, so this word must be used with feminine articles like la, las, and una. This is what you would use if you were talking about the capital city of a country. This means that every word for a person, place, thing or idea is either masculine or feminine. directly cost us money and so are disabled for ad block users. On the other hand, bananas (plátanos) are masculine, and must be used with masculine articles and adjectives. It's just a word with gender in Spanish. Along the way, English lost the use of genders, while most languages derived from Latin lost use of the neuter gender. Most Spanish nouns ending in -o are masculine, and most ending in -a are feminine, but there are exceptions. The fact that inanimate objects have a gender in Spanish does not mean that things like tables and books are physically feminine or masculine. Note that in the examples above, whole hundreds from 200 onwards (200, 300, 400, 500, 600, etc.) Very similar to English, Spanish uses the same word “capital” to mean different things. Most masculine nouns end in o. -ambre / -aje; 4. ón / -án. Masculine And Feminine Nouns In Spanish - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept.. The most well-known rule or guideline is that nouns ending in -o are masculine and those ending in -a are feminine, but there are numerous exceptions to this gender rule , especially for those ending in -a . All Spanish nouns (sustantivos), including people, places, animals, things, ideas, and feelings, have a gender (male or female). Revise and improve your Spanish with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools All nouns have a conventional grammatical gender. Spanish nouns of masculine gender, i.e. There are a few general rules you can follow to determine if a noun is feminine or masculine. Unlike English, every noun in Spanish is either masculine (male) or feminine (female). A noun is a person, place or thing. We can often see a noun’s gender in its ending, although this is not a fixed rule. Conclusion - Spanish nouns that start with R. There is the list in all its glory! Generally, if a noun ends in:-o it is masculine-a it is feminine. Indispensable for Spanish language students. Ending in an a indicates that a person or animal is female or that an object, idea, etc. Nouns are words used to name or identify a person, animal, place, thing, or idea. There are no neutral nouns. Nouns in Spanish: Everything A Beginner Wants to Know. Masculine and feminine: Spanish gender . Good question! el niño - the boy la niña - the girl el baño - the bathroom la ventana - the window. On this occasion, we will learn about the gender of nouns in Spanish and the rules to determine whether a word has a masculine or feminine gender. When you look at the examples notice the use of. In Spanish, nouns have gender: masculine and feminine. “La capital”, as a feminine noun, means capital as in a city. The Spanish language has nouns that express concrete objects, groups and classes of objects, qualities, feelings and other abstractions. Introduction. The equivalent of the word “the” in Spanish takes one of four forms. Just as in English, Spanish nouns can either be singular, such as “cat” or gato, or plural (i.e., more than one), like “cats” or gatos.. Special case: one hundred = cien Number 100 in Spanish is invariable whether accompanying masculine or feminine nouns. Both Latin and Anglo-Saxon (the ancestors to Spanish and English respectively) had not two, but three genders: masculine, feminine and neuter. You now have a noun. In Spanish, nouns ending in -a are mostly feminine and nouns ending in -o are mostly masculine. In Spanish, all objects are either masculine or feminine. Usually words with the following endings are masculine: 1. It looks like you’re ready to dive headfirst into your journey to Spanish fluency—and learning sustantivos (nouns) is the perfect place to start. EG: My arm, his leg, her head. Alternatively you can become a supporter and remove the ads completely. Every noun in Spanish has a specific article that denotes the gender of the word. All nouns in Spanish have a gender.That means they are either masculine or feminine.. As in English, some nouns already have a clear gender. You can usually tell whether a noun is masculine or feminine by its ending. Nouns almost always appear together with an article that agrees with the noun in gender and number. In Spanish nouns are divided into two genders: masculine and feminine. Know that there are also some feminine nouns in Spanish that may end in -L and -MA such as: CÁRCEL (jail) and MAMÁ (mom). Gender of Nouns. Spanish; Grammar; Masculine Noun Endings; Masculine Noun Endings. There are some basic rules for recognizing which words are which gender, but as in all languages, there are also some exceptions. Oh, the joys of grammar! A lot of nouns that end in -ma, -pa, and -ta are masculine because they are Greek in origin. Most feminine nouns end in a. is grammatically masculine. In Spanish, all the words that modify a noun have the gender of the noun. Nouns that end in in d, z, or -ión are also feminine. Nouns … -a (-ía; -ma; -ama; -ema; -oma); 3. This is a comprehensive list of common masculine nouns in Spanish ending in -ma . Spanish nouns can be singular or plural, and Spanish plural nouns will almost always end in -s or -es. Names of rivers, lakes, and oceans are usually masculine; names of mountains are usually feminine. Nouns (sustantivos), describe people, places, things and concrete or abstracts concepts.In Spanish grammar, nouns are classified by gender as masculine or feminine. Nouns ending in -ción, -tad, -dad, -tud, and -umbre are always feminine but these are slightly more obscure than -a endings. A noun is a naming word used for a person, thing, place or idea. In the case of Spanish, the majority of neutral Latin nouns became masculine. When I first started learning Spanish, the fear of forgetting the genders of nouns had a big impact on me.For a long time, I didn’t believe I was good at language learning. Learn the rules for identifying masculine and feminine nouns in Spanish grammar with Lingolia. A few nouns have the opposite gender to what is implied by their ending, and those belong in this category. Nouns that end in –o are usually masculine: el amigo: the (male) friend: el banco: the bank: un baño: a bathroom: un clavo: a nail: The gender of a noun in Spanish can generally be identified by the noun ending, however, there are some exceptions.. In addition, some masculine nouns end in the syllables –MA, -PA and –TA, just like the word PROBLEMA and MAPA. Almost any adjective can undergo this change without breaking a sweat, because it is indeed easy as pie! The only thing you have to bear in mind is that the article and the adjective, now a noun, have to agree in gender and number: el rojo (the red one) — masculine singular la roja (the red one) — feminine singular los rojos (the red ones) … Generally, you add "s" at the end of the word. Some of the exceptions occur because of how the words were treated in other languages, such as Latin and Greek. The following nouns are exceptions to the above rules and are feminine, not masculine. agree with the noun they precede.Be careful because with other hundreds like 203, 345, etc., the tens and units do not change, just the hundreds! In Spanish, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. Nouns ending in 's' are masculine: país, autobús, mes, compas; Nouns ending in 'ma' are masculine: puma, sistema, tema is grammatically feminine. Nouns ending in -o, an accented vowel, -or, or -aje are usually masculine. Possibly the easiest way for an adjective to be transformed into a noun is by using the definite article. Singular masculine nouns take the definite article el or the indefinite article un. Certain features such as audio, Linguasorb is free and ad supported, without ad revenue we can't exist. In English we use the possessive with parts of the body. Nouns have Gender (masculine and feminine gender). 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